If you’ve ever needed strong pain relief after surgery or a serious injury, you’ve probably heard of Ketorolac Tromethamine. It’s an injectable or oral NSAID that works faster than many over‑the‑counter options. In plain terms, it blocks the chemicals in your body that cause pain and swelling, giving you noticeable relief in minutes.
Ketorolac belongs to the non‑steroidal anti‑inflammatory drug (NSAID) family. It stops the enzyme COX from making prostaglandins – the messengers that trigger inflammation and pain. Because it hits this pathway hard, doctors often prescribe it for short‑term use after surgeries, dental work, or for severe musculoskeletal pain.
Important to note: Ketorolac is not meant for chronic conditions like arthritis. The drug is powerful, but the risk of stomach bleeding, kidney issues, and high blood pressure rises with longer use. That’s why most guidelines limit treatment to five days or less.
Dosage depends on how you receive the medication. For an IV or IM injection, adults typically get 15‑30 mg every 6 hours, never exceeding 120 mg per day. If you’re taking the oral form, the usual dose is 10 mg every 4‑6 hours, with a maximum of 40 mg per day. Always follow your doctor’s exact instructions – don’t try to stretch the dose to last longer.
Before you start, tell your pharmacist if you have a history of stomach ulcers, kidney disease, or heart problems. Ketorolac can worsen these conditions. Also, avoid taking it with other NSAIDs (like ibuprofen) or blood thinners unless your doctor says it’s safe.
Common side effects include stomach upset, headache, and dizziness. More serious reactions—such as black stools, severe stomach pain, or sudden weight gain from fluid retention—need immediate medical attention. If you notice any of these, call your doctor right away.
To keep the drug working for you, stay hydrated, eat a small snack with each dose, and avoid alcohol. These small steps lower the chance of stomach irritation and kidney strain.
When the prescription ends, there’s no need for a taper‑off period. Ketorolac quits working quickly, so you can stop without a withdrawal plan. However, if you still have pain, discuss alternative options with your clinician rather than extending Ketorolac use.
In short, Ketorolac Tromethamine is a fast, effective tool for short‑term pain relief when used responsibly. Knowing the right dose, watching for side effects, and being honest about your medical history will help you get the relief you need without unnecessary risks.
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